Siamo a Fornovo di Taro - Parma, potete visitarci su appuntamento. Gatti Norvegesi in Italia , mappa regione per regione. Scopri le storie dei nostri gatti in tutta Italia: link alle storie , foto e ricordi. DOVE SIAMO Siamo parte della "Riserva del Monte Prinzera" , nell Appennino Tosco Emiliano, tra le incantevoli vallate circostanti, in un’antica borgata a 368m sul livello del mare, a Sivizzano in provincia di Parma (Emilia-Romagna) → Scopri i nostri gatti Norvegesi in tutta Italia: Gatti Norvegesi in Italia Chiedi l indirizzo completo, il nostro allevamento non è un esercizio commerciale, per visitarci è necessario prenotare un appuntamento. → Qui i nostri : Contatti e Social

Come proteggere il gatto da cadute accidantali da balconi, terrazzi. Come costruire una recinzione a prova di gatto, catrun, recinzioni per gatti, foto chiusura How to protect our cats from accidental or voluntary falls _cc781905-5cde-3194-bb58f-136bad5cof windows and balconies Original text, written by Karin Pedrona, the use of all or part of the text is prohibited. I would like you to read these lines carefully and not underestimate. More and more often it happens that purebred cats, especially curious breeds such as the Norwegian, die from stupid domestic accidents, which would have easily could have been avoided. bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ The windows and balconies are a great joy and a source of well-being for our puppies but, at the same time, they are a source of great danger. Above all, purebred puppies are not born from mothers used to getting by, jump from trees, climb, have the perception of emptiness and measures, run away due to a dog, and being exposed to dangers of various kinds. Fortunately and unfortunately the purebred puppies, are born from mothers who for generations have been protected loved and respected by human beings, therefore these mothers are not able to_cc7 -5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ teach and above all SHOW, what which they can't do and don't do. As you know, mothers are the reference point for puppies and teach them, as human mothers do with their children, everything they need to approach life, with all the appropriate recommendations. (go slowly with that scooter! :-D) it's a pity that no one can teach cats that a fall from the window can be fatal . they will never grow up to be able to learn it, (among other things there are cats with great relapses, precisely because the desire to escape and curiosity is more_cc781905-5cde-3194 -bb3b-136bad5cf58d_strong of danger that they do not perceive due to inexperience) Not infrequently it has happened that a puppy or even adult Norwegian (which like all cats in the soul are great hunters), _ cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b -136bad5cf58d_ a jump run is enough to catch a fly e so so unaware, _cc781905-5 bbcde-3194_bad fell into the empty window. Over the years, I have had friends in breeders and families who have adopted my cats, who have had very bad experiences ... I often find myself talking about Agra, my mother's cat, which despite being 1.30 meters high di windowsill on which he had great margin not to fall, he wanted to sit right inside a vase of an orchid, which logically with the weight of the cat unbalanced and the cat fell from the 1st floor together with the vase, fortunately breaking only the front legs, the upper lip and the teeth. ... If you don't even have the mitigating factor of being on the first floor ... when the cat or puppy falls, at best it dies .... yes , I said well, because in the second hypothesis ... he remains paralyzed and you will have to squeeze his bladder for life, because they are easily paralyzed. Speaking of the "vasistas", or also called "tilting" windows, we can speak of real death traps :-( When the animal tries to pass into the narrowest corner that forms at the base of the window gets stuck and no longer has the ability to lean on none of the legs, thus remaining in a suspended position that the crushes the nerves and lungs with his every move to wriggle out . A terrible death therefore that can be avoided for example by closing the basement windows with a wire mesh placed outside. In apartments where there are cats, the tilting position of the windows must be avoided. Advice: > You can contact experts in the sector, able to close balconies or windows even difficult problems, these experts in the sector move in various regions of Italy, for example: https://www.facebook.com/reteprotezionegatti.valentino.7?fref=ts > here you can buy here special tilt window grilles > You can buy DIY nets on retiprotezioni , or on Zooplus, . > some photographs included in the album are do-it-yourself, others are of works made by specialized companies, you will see the company logo in the photo itself Original text, written by Karin Pedrona, the whole or partial use of the test is forbidden, to use it write to: infogattinorvegesi@gmail.org Do it yourself solutions Solutions made by professionals leonardo valentino leonardo valentino 13533184_731024593666952_492131190915518 19059201_970665356369540_331344684581157 19145972_970665313036211_867601190900655 13592698_731024633666948_225693550076443 13438814_731024660333612_200265172010061 13592386_731024697000275_338616251574687 leonardo valentino 12743653_671951746240904_867418853715856 ekosistem ekosistem Schermata 2018-10-29 alle 16.44.36 Schermata 2018-10-29 alle 16.44.04 Animalando Ekosystem Italia Animalando Ekosystem Italia Animalando Ekosystem Italia 10291041_252643461606915_4686965870894083723_n.jpg fai da te 10334247_252643831606878_5593615182197474065_n.jpg 10334323_252643584940236_8961473994830189414_n.jpg Animalando Ekosystem Italia Animalando Ekosystem Italia Animalando Ekosystem Italia Animalando Ekosystem Italia Installation of Nets on balconies, what the law says How to secure a garden

"Scopri tutto sull'allergia alla Fel d 1, la proteina della saliva del gatto responsabile delle reazioni allergiche. Approfondimenti, soluzioni naturali e il nostro innovativo progetto per ridurre ancor di più , l' allergene dei Gatti Norvegesi delle Foreste. The Cat Allergy HYPOALLERGENIC CATS, HYPOALLERGENIC CATS, WHICH ARE THE FELINE BREEDS THAT DO NOT CAUSE ALLERGY? _Cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ IS THERE A VACCINE_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cfERGIAD_LAT ALLERGY ... FOREWORD: I have been breeding my beloved Norwegian cats for about 13 years, since 2006 e a lot of people have come to me because_cc781905-5cde-3194_bad5-bb3b "cat allergic" When I receive a phone call, from allergic people, or companions of people allergic to cat, the thing that strikes me the most and that involves me, is almost a sort responsibility from which I feel immediately invested, as if by me and my feline family depended on the happiness of others .... the realization of a dream: to be able to live with a feline companion despite the allergy! This prompted me to research allergy, and create this information page. The "allergy tests" in my amateur cattery are carried out free of charge e consist in staying in contact with my cats for at least an hour of time, in a closed environment. In 90% of cases, families leave my house happy not to have had any allergic reaction, and it is undeniable that my heart is full of joy for having taken an active part in the realization of their desire . About 10% of the population suffers from cat allergy ... In reality, the term "cat allergy" is improper, as is that of "cat hair allergy": in fact, the allergen is triggered by the allergen, a small glycoprotein called Fel d1, produced by the glands_cc781905-5cde-3194 -bb3b-136bad5cf58d_salivari (saliva), lacrimal (tears), sebaceous (skin) and perianal. The perianal glands secrete the allergen on the stool. The highest concentration of Fel d1 is found in the perianal glands. The feline allergen (Fel d1) is found only in cats and accounts for up to 60% of cat allergies. Typical reactions to allergens vary, but include symptoms ranging from mild runny nose and itchy eyes, to severe reactions such as swollen eyes, hives, or difficulty breathing. Individuals allergic to cats and not to other animals are usually allergic to Fel d1 only. The allergen is very stable and can stay indoors for six months after the cat is removed. During the daily cleaning that the cat performs licking itself, la Fel-d1 from the saliva is deposited on the hair that tends to be distributed through the fur, with the highest levels which are located close to the skin. and is released into the environment; due to its small size and the particular stability it is possible transport and passive diffusion, through clothing and hair also in environments not directly frequented by the animal Litter boxes often contain the highest amount of Fel d1, as the highest concentrations do found in the anal glands. Some data: A statistically significant data collection was conducted in 2006 on the saliva of _cc781d_biberiano-136-specimens of siberian-136_biberiano-136-5c58d_biberiano-3194-136bad5cf58d_biberiano 3194-136bad5s and Abyssinian, from the INDOOR Biotechnologies Laboratory . _cc781905-5cde-3194-bbiber3b-136bad5cf58d_ lower than those of a normal cat ed a good 15% of them were found to have levels so low that they are also suitable for those suffering from very serious allergies (asthmatic attacks). This 15% included both male and female cats. Data collection, confirmed that allergen production is linked to cat-produced hormones, for which_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136_bad5cf58d males are not sterilized those with the highest allergen values, the sterilized females those with the lowest dosage. Secondary Allergens There are no simple answers to questions about cat allergy . To date, thirteen allergens have been isolated which may cause allergic reactions, each of these allergens can cause a reaction in one person, but not another, and most some people are allergic to more than one cat allergen. People with severe allergies to horses, dogs, rabbits, (or food allergies to pork, beef or egg white) do not react with a cat that produces little Fel d1. Most secondary allergies are caused by Fel d2 (feline albumin) or Fel d4 (feline lipocalin) ._ cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ Serum albumin is responsible for the greatest number of cross reactions between cats and other animals. About 25% of people allergic to horses also react to Fel d4. These individuals are considered cross-reactive horse / cat. Asthma and other airway reactions in animals are usually caused by lipocalin. When asthma is caused by exposure to cats, it is typically caused by Fel d4 (feline lipocalin) or Fel d1 (androgen binding glycoprotein). Several studies have shown that fertile male mice produce 500 to 1000 more lipocalin than female mice. Lipocalin levels in male and female mice are markedly reduced when spayed. These studies have not been performed in cats, but it is reasonable to assume that individuals with severe horse or rabbit allergies will have less reaction than a female or neutered male kitten. There are currently no commercial tests capable of measuring Fel d4 or most other cat allergens . Anyone with severe cat-related asthma should spend time with a cat low production fel d1, before purchasing a kitten. Testing with fur samples is not sufficient for people with a lipocalin or albumin allergy. This chart illustrates the most common feline allergens and shows the approximate percentage of people allergic to cats that react to each individual allergen. PLEASE NOTE: The recent death of a Turin woman following a severe asthma attack, and not from anaphylactic shock as erroneously reported in the press, which occurred while brushing the cat makes it necessary to clarify. 3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ Among the inhalant allergens of animal origin, those of cats are particularly important in Western countries as the cause of respiratory allergies, in particular of_cc781905-5cde-3194- bb3b -136bad5cf of awareness varies in atopics between 10-15% of Europe and 36% of the USA. Feline allergens can cause serious and potentially fatal reactions in some individuals. The allergen information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. It is advisable to consult a doctor before visiting and / or purchasing a Norwegian cat VISIT TO FARM FOR ALLERGIC TEST Visiting a cattery that breeds cats with low FEL D1 production is an authentic allergy test that offers visitors a clear indication of their immune response, this also refers to the kitten they wish to buy as according to the analyzes carried out, the low allergen productivity is a genetic trait that is transmitted from parents to children . Most of the reactions to cats come from Fel d1. Reactions to other animals such as dogs, horses, hamsters or rabbits indicate reactions to secondary allergens. These allergies can cause a higher test failure rate. Visitors should always carry their medications - including eye drops, inhalers, and antihistamines. Should a reaction occur, visitors should promptly wash their hands and face with soap and water to remove the surface allergen . Whenever possible, visitors should consider not taking antihistamines prior to the farm visit, as it will mask the severity of the reactions. Visitors should always check with a doctor before stopping prescription medications. Most Fel d1 reactions occur within 15 minutes of exposure. The secondary reactions occur only after a longer exposure, in any case it is advisable to stay in the breeder's house for at least 1 hour and when possible repeat the test twice a day apart. For the breeder it is it is advisable to reduce secondary allergens by cleaning the rooms to remove surface hair and dust mites. The litter boxes should be clean and the house should be aired before the visit. Scratching posts and padded kennels collect large amounts of allergens and dust mites and should be covered or avoided by visitors. You should start your visit in a room a low allergen rate, in the cleanest room possible. Allergic individuals should briefly lay their faces on the mother cat. Kittens do not have the same allergen levels found in adult cats are therefore an insufficient indicator of allergic response. Sometimes visitors may have a reaction to kittens but not to the mother, this reaction can be seen in combination with allergies to eggs or to the_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b -136bad5cf58d_ milk, when these same kittens are older, this reaction is usually less severe. Litter box reaction is very common and can come from many sources. The litter boxes pusty o perfumed can both have problems_cc781905-badca5-badca5_c Feces and urine contain many cat allergens, including Fel d1. It is always advisable for allergy sufferers to keep the litter box in a room well isolated from the accommodation. NOTE: feline allergens can cause severe and life-threatening reactions in some individuals. The information on allergens provided by the NORWEGIAN CAT FARM DISIR NORNIR does not replace medical advice. It is advisable to consult a doctor before visiting and / or purchasing a Norwegian cat or other breeds of the list. Advice for allergic people who want to buy a hypoallergenic / hypoallergenic cat Sterilize the cat, both male and female, as well as being extremely healthy for your kitty_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136905_cc7 and sterilization your environment 5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ guarantees very low allergen production; according to some test the sterilized female produces less allergen than the sterilized male. Moisten a sponge or a clean cloth with Allerpet in the_baby_baby_baby_baby_baby_bab3b-136b . This will reduce the allergens released into the air during combing, deactivate many of the allergens on the fur . Allerpet can be purchased online. You can take a bath at gatti 1 volta_cc781905-5cde-3194bd-136badal month. This will remove both allergens and irritants from the coat . Clean scratching posts and places where the cat sleeps often; The highest concentration of allergen is found in the litter. If you are extremely sensitive, have someone else clean the litter box and if possible keep it on the balcony, in the garage or in a dedicated room. Green tea litter contains tannic acid which deactivates the Fel d1 allergen. Utilizzate sand with low percentage of dust without perfume. Wash the litter box weekly. Avoid silver and smoke color, i levels of FEL-D1 are higher second lcc7-analysis -bb3b-136bad5cf58d_glycoprotein appears to be connected to color. Wipe the cat's fur regularly with a damp cloth, can help you reduce the amount of Fel D 1. Use a vacuum cleaner with a filter. Book your allergy test

PROTECTIVE NETS, ON THE BALCONY E IN THE GARDEN, WHAT THE LAW SAYS: Do you need permission from the condominium? Does protection for children or pets have to be authorized by the assembly? December 28, 2018 | Author: Carlos Arija Garcia Article source: HERE Does protection for children or pets have to be authorized by the assembly? You have a small child and you live on the 4th floor of an apartment building. During the summer, keep the French door open to the balcony. However, you ask yourself the problem that all parents ask themselves: is it not that, in a moment of distraction, the little one goes out and risks falling? Not being able to spend a lifetime sealed inside the house, the most practical and safest solution is to put a rete on the balcony. Ma we want the permission of the condominium or can you decide by yourself without asking anything? These are the same questions as those who have just bought a pet and are afraid that they will make an unwanted flight if you leave a French door open. The cat, the dog, the dwarf rabbit cannot stay still for a long time and their liveliness can lead them to climb the railing risking to end up over. Also in this case it would be better to put a rete on the balcony. The point is: do you want permission from the condominium? It seems logical that the same net on the balcony can serve to protect both your child and your pet. Both have in common only the vivacity and the lack of sense of danger and, for this reason, it is necessary to think about their safety. However, while neighbors may be more tolerant of your child (at least almost everyone), there is no shortage of people who complain about your cat or dog and would like you to keep the pet indoors. On the contrary: he would prefer that I didn't have it at all. No one can say anything about having a child, thank Heaven. And, for some years, not even on the fact of having a dog or a cat: the so-called "condominium reform law" defends the right of a neighbor to own a pet, as long as certain rules of coexistence and common sense are respected. Now, this right also includes the possibility of putting a rete on the balcony to keep the animal safe? We see. Balcony in a condominium: who does it belong to? It is certainly worth starting from a basic concept: who owns the balcony of the condominium? Is it a part of the building to be considered as the common good of all or the private property of the owner of the apartment? The Supreme Court intervened on this with a sentence that leaves no room for any doubt [1]: the balcony - states the Supreme Court - constitutes "the extension of the corresponding real estate unit" and, therefore, belongs exclusively to the owner of this. Should it be inferred from this that one can do whatever he wants on his balcony and balcony, since it belongs "exclusively" to the owner? In the same sentence, the Supreme Court argues that "the claddings and decorative elements of the front and lower part must be considered common to all, when they are inserted in the façade of the building and contribute to making it aesthetically pleasing". We are therefore talking about decorative fixed elements such as a planter, tiles, etc. Balcony in the condominium: can animals be kept? We are asking ourselves the problem of putting a rete on the balcony to protect, as well as children, pets. But are you sure you can safely hold a dog o un gatto_gatto 3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_gatto_gatto_condo_condominio So, just not to start the house from the roof. Those who decide to adopt a pet can rest assured. The law that reformed the condominium [2] has included in the Civil Code a norm [2] bb3b-136bad5cf58d_second which the assembly cannot approve any rule prohibiting the ownership or possession of a pet. According to this law, in fact, the dog or cat are an integral part of the family, since in more than half of the houses there is a pet. In other words: it is "forbidden to ban" animals in the house. Of course, there are rules to be respected, especially in the common areas. For example, taking your dog on a leash and with a muzzle or cleaning up any litter left by animals, to name but a few. But if the assembly of the condominium approves a rule that prohibits keeping an animal at home, know that you can appeal to the Justice of the Peace within 30 days of the resolution for the rule to be canceled. However, if you want to know all about the rights and duties of condominium pet owners, we recommend that you read our guide . Balcony in the condominium: can I put the network? As the Supreme Court recalled, therefore, the balcony is private property and not a condominium property. And as the law has established, you can keep a pet in the house. Let's not add that you can also keep a small child because it goes without saying. At this point, do you need permission from the condominium to put the mesh on the balcony? No. It is your right to install it because you are operating on your property. Therefore, you do not have to ask for an authorization because the opinion of the condominium is completely superfluous. Furthermore, the mesh does not damage the architectural decoration of the building (but if put in sober colors it would be better anyway) and is placed for safety and hygiene reasons, needs that override the architectural ones of the building. Note [1] Cass. sent. 6624/2012 of 30.04.2012. [2] Law no. 220/2012. [3] Art. 1138 cod. civ. December 28, 2018 | Author: Carlos Arija Garcia Article source: HERE How to secure a garden How to secure a balcony

Qui potrai leggere e guardare video e fotografie nonchè tutte le leggende gatti norvegesi delle foreste The code of COLORS or EMS code - Easy Mind System The EMS (Easy Mind System) code is the system that the Associazione FIFè uses to identify the breed and color of cats through codes. It is a system that works with all cat breeds but we will focus on the color codes attributable to the Norwegian Forest Cat. Each breed is identified with an abbreviation of three capital letters, the Norwegian Forest Cat is indicated with NFO (Norwegian FOrest) Once the breed has been identified, in our case NFO, we have the letters indicating di what color is the cat and that is: n: black, a: blue , d: red, e: cream , _cc5c1-581e -3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ g: blue cream, w: white, nt: amber, _cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3bbad : , dt: amber-based red, et: amber-based cream, ft : amber7905c -3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ gt: light amber tortie After having identified the color if Il gatto is silver or smoke or golden, the letter s or y must be inserted after the color. If the cat has white according to the quantity and distribution will be indicated according to the following table : 01 van, 02 arlequin (harlequin), _ cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ 03 bicolor. 09 any quantity of white If the cat does not have white we will not find any of these indicated numbers. If the cat is brindle, then we will have the numbers indicating the type of brindle: 11 Shaded, 21 Undefined tabbing , 22 Blotched tabby (classic tabby) _cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b81-136bbad5cf58d5-1390 tabby 3190_backer_5cf58d5 -136bad5cf58d_ 24 Spotted tabby 25 Ticked tabby And finally the color of the eyes: 61 blue, 62 arancioni / _cc79094-bad5-136cc5_arancioni / _cc7905-bad5-136 -5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ 63 unequal eyes, 64 green three colors blotched with white - f0322 three colors with white - f09 tortie blotched f22 tortie f tortie mackerel with white f0323 tortie mackerel f23 three colors harlequin f02 tortie smoke fs blue cream with white g09 blue cream (ems: g)

Ciao! Sono Karin Pedrona, Diplomata con Eccellenza" in Dietetica e Nutrizione Veterinaria" Specializzata in Dieta BARF, ora studentessa di Naturopatia - Fitoterapia e Erboristeria Veterinaria. Sono orgogliosa di poterti offrire il PRIMO SERVIZIO ITALIANO di BARF COACHING! Sono un Allevatore Amatoriale di Gatti Norvegesi dal 2006 e nutro i miei gattini, adulti e anziani, con dieta BARF dal 2010 COSA E' UN BARF COACH PER GATTI ?? Il BARF Coach è PRIMA DI TUTTO UN PROFONDO CONOSCITORE E UTILIZZATORE DI LUNGA ESPERIENZA di questa dieta, che ha Competenze Tecniche professionali a 360 gradi in Dietetica e Alimentazione Veterinaria, ma sopratutto è specializzato nella Dieta BARF. MA il Barf Coach, e' più di un semplice consulente nutrizionale ; si distingue per il suo approccio olistico e personalizzato, lavorando a stretto contatto con il proprietario per implementare e mantenere una dieta cruda che possa migliorare il benessere generale dell'animale. OK , MA COSA FA? SOSTEGNO e SUPPORTO CONTINUO : il BARF coach segue il proprietario passo dopo passo, nei mesi , fornendo supporto continuo e adattamenti al percorso alimentare man mano che emergono nuove esigenze o sfide. MOTIVAZIONE: Il BARF coach motiva il proprietario in quei momenti di sconforto (che tutti conosciamo bene) quando ci troviamo di fronte a quelli che sembrano essere " capricci " del gatto, fornendogli soluzioni e un adeguata chiave di lettura. EDUCAZIONE e AUTONOMIA: Il BARF coach educa in merito ai benefici della dieta cruda, spiega i principi della dieta BARF, chiarisce i dubbi, trasmette nozioni importanti in merito a benefici e rischi, aiuta nella pianificazione della dieta, nella gestione degli alimenti e del loro acquisto, offre consigli pratici per affrontare eventuali difficoltà, come organizzare la spesa , come ottimizzare gli sprechi, come organizzare il frigorifero, quali strumenti usare, igiene e tutto ciò di cui necessita per semplificare l' utilizzo della dieta BARF al fine di rendere autonomo il proprietario. COLLABORAZIONE CON I VETERINARI: Aiuta e supporto al prorpietario del gatto nella transizione verso la dieta prescritta dal veterinario. ALLEVAMENTI FELINI : Transizione dell' Allevamento Felino e formazione per l' Allevatore all utilizzo consapevole della dieta BARF Info: karin@barfcoach.it +39 3894984632

pagine dedicate a tutta la storia, con foto e video e le leggende sul gatto Norvegese HISTORY AND LEGEND CHARACTER WHITE NORWEGIANS FALSE MYTHS LEGEND STANDARD VIDEO STORY COLORS

La salute dei Gatti Norvegesi non viene lasciata al caso...Siamo seguiti da Veterinari specializzati... 🧬 GARANZIE SANITARIE COMPLETE 2025 Test Genetici + Virali + Respiratori TUTTI NEGATIVI • CERTIFICATI LABORATORIO Our Veterinarians, Specialists and analysis laboratories Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (PK-Def) Pyruvate kinase deficiency (PK-Def for short) is a genetically based disease. Pyruvate kinase is an enzyme found inside red blood cells and controls their ability to produce energy to survive. When the enzyme is deficient, the red blood cells undergo premature destruction (erythrolysis) and this therefore leads to a reduction in their blood number. The resulting anemia is therefore the primary consequence of the deficit. However, the diagnosis of PK-Def on a symptomatic basis can be very difficult: since the cat's body is able to adapt the production of red blood cells in the face of their decrease, anemia can occur occasionally or intermittently. The development of the disease is slow, in most cases, with vague symptoms such as lethargy and loss of appetite. However, there is the possibility that the cat will develop very severe anemia, which could put its survival at risk. PK-Def is a congenital disease with a genetic basis, for which there is no cure and, since anemia is very often mild, the clinical signs may not be immediately obvious and therefore the condition may be underestimated for a long time. There are cases of deaths within two years, but also cases where the life expectancy is long (over 8 years). It is essential for a cat affected by the disease that its living conditions are optimal and that stressful events are avoided as much as possible. The disease is typical of the Abyssinian and Somali breeds, but can be found in breeds that have undergone hybridization with the Abyssinians or Somalis as well as in domestic cats. Genetic profile PK-Def is an autosomal recessive disease. This means that a cat can be defined: normal: does not have any copy of the defective gene, will not become ill with the disease or pass the disease to the offspring carrier: in the pair of alleles that define the disease, there is a defective allele. The cat will never get sick, but it will be able to pass the mutation to the offspring affected: the pair of alleles is composed of two defective chromosomes. The cat will develop the disease and will certainly pass the mutation on to the offspring. In case of mating between two PK-Def carriers, since both parents have a copy of the defective gene, they will be able to pass the mutation to the offspring. Specifically, two carriers will generate 25% of puppies affected by the disease, 50% of carrier puppies and 25% of healthy puppies. In case of mating between a carrier cat and a healthy cat (ie not a carrier of the deficiency), we will have 50% carrier cats and 50% healthy cats. In a mating between two affected cats, 100% of the offspring will be affected. Management on the farm From a breeding point of view, affected cats should not be used for breeding. It is possible to use carrier cats, obviously defining a control and negativization plan of the line, to manage the pathology as much as possible and go towards the eradication of the pathology in the breed. In the Abyssinian and Somali breeding, due to the small number of subjects currently working with, the breeding plans include the conscious use of carriers, because their carpet sterilization would involve serious problems of numerical consistency of the gene pool. In general, what needs to be done when deciding to use a carrier on the farm is to mate it with non-carrier cats, test the litter and prefer to continue working on the line keeping mutation-negative cats on the farm. In this way, the dual objective of "cleaning" the bloodline and, at the same time, of preserving it will be achieved. The UC Davis study As we have already published in the previous article, News on PK-Def in Norwegian Forest Norwegian, un recent study by UC Davis_cc781905-5cde-3194_badica-136b3b the disease is also present in the Norwegian Forest Cat, although at present we do not yet have precise indications on the gene frequency and on the consequent percentages of carriers and affections in the breed. We therefore suggest, in this first phase, to test your cats and to submit the results of the tests to the public databases for collecting the results, to allow a more in-depth study on the spread of the mutation. Where to take the test Since the mutation found in the Norwegian Forest Cat is the same as the one found in the Abyssinians and Somalis for which genetic testing already exists, it is possible to test your cats in different laboratories that are already certified to perform the test. It is possible to perform the test with either a blood sample or a buccal sample. Here is a non-exhaustive list of the laboratories to which you can turn: Genefast (Italy - agreement with Anfi) Vetogene (Italy) UC Davis (USA) Laboklin (Germany) Text taken da http: //www.clubnorvegesi.com/ Type IV Glycogenosis GSD IV (glycogen storage disease type IV) is part of a group of diseases, called glycogenoses. Type IV affects the Norwegian Forest Cat. They are well described pathologies also in humans, classified as rare diseases. In a normal organism, the excess glucose obtained from the diet or from the conversion of proteins and fats is stored in a branched chain of polymers, glycogen, built using the enzyme GBE (glycogen branching enzyme) as a catalyst. When the body needs energy, glucose molecules are removed from the glycogen and released into the bloodstream or used by the tissues. The ability to efficiently add and remove glucose from glycogen depends on the complexity of its branching structure. GSD IV is a hereditary deficiency of the GBE enzyme: affected subjects store an abnormal form of glycogen which, therefore, leads to an insufficient use of glucose. Hence GSD IV can be considered a chronic hypoglycemia that inexorably worsens towards death (because the body is unable to use glucose effectively). In cats, affected kittens die a few hours or days after birth, most likely because they do not have enough glucose to survive delivery and the first hours / days of life. The late form is rarer, for which the puppy is healthy up to 5/7 months and then suddenly shows a stunted growth and widespread weakness, with the following symptoms: high hyperthermia (over 40 °), insensitive to corticosteroids intermittent and generalized tremors that become permanent intermittent, "hiccup" weakness muscle weakness, followed by muscle atrophy, fibrotic contractures of joints that lead to movement and feeding difficulties and that require continuous assistance from the owner quadriplegia Affected cats can survive up to 10/14 months. They die of cardiac arrest, sometimes after coma. The disease is fatal and there is no cure. It is possible that it is confused with neonatal isoerythrolysis because the symptoms can suggest both pathologies. The only thing that can be done is the test (genetic for GSD IV, blood group identification with B allele typing for neonatal isoerythrolysis). Genetic profile The GDS IV mutation is recessive, which implies that the possibility of it expressing itself in the offspring exists only if both parents are carriers of the mutation. There are 3 different possibilities: both parents are healthy (they are homozygous for the normal allele): the children are healthy and will not carry the mutation. if one of the parents is carrier (heterozygous) we will have about 50% carrier and 50% healthy cats among their offspring. When two carriers are mated we get 25% sick cats, 50% carriers and 25% healthy cats. Recall that a carrier cat is a cat that does not have the disease and that will never develop it. However, he will be able to to transmit the mutation to his children. The test A genetic test, on blood or buccal swab, is available to identify not only affected cats but also carriers. Some laboratories that perform this test are: Vetogenic Genefast Antagen Genindexe Laboklin PennGen Each laboratory provides for the sending home, upon request, of the test material (swabs or blood collection tubes), together with the necessary documentation. In some cases it is required, for a correct identification of the cat, that the microchip is applied. Insights FYFE et al. (2007) A complex rearrangement in GBE1 causes both perinatal hypoglycaemic collapse and late-juvenile-onset neuromuscular degeneration in glycogen storage disease type IV of Norwegian forest cats, Mol Genet Metab. 90, 4, 383-92. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pubmed&pubmedid=17257876 Glycogenoses on Wikipedia FYFE et al. (1992) Glycogen storage disease type IV: inherited deficiency of branching enzyme activity in cats., Pediatr Res. 32, 6, 719-25.FYFE (1995) Glycogen storage disease in cats, J Am Vet Med Assoc. 206, 3, 286. GASCHEN et al. In Congenital feline myopathies, Glycogen Storage disease type IV, 360-361 http://www.winterfyre.com/testing/ http://gsd4.de.vu/ v Text taken da http: //www.clubnorvegesi.com/

gatto maschio silver norvegese delle foreste TINGOSKATTENs JARL _cc781905-5cde -3194- bb5894_ISbad5c3 -owner WORLD'S Cattery -Milano Italy Scan Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Issued by Claudio Bussadori Dates 21/11/18 (age 1.4.15) Result Normal - - - RDA (PCR) Date 12/2/2019 Chlamydya- Herpes- Chalices- Mycoplasma Result Negative - - - * Pedigree * Tingoskattens Jarl, M, NFO ns 24, 06/07/17, NO / IT Father: NW SC Sakeena's Aston Martin, JW Mother: Tingoskattens Zona

Gatti norvegesi, maschi gatti norvegesi, norsk skog katt, norvegese delle foreste maschio GIC S * Zimexis Jax Teller M, NFO a, 16/10/14, SE / SE http://www.zimexis.com/

gatti norvegesi femmine, fotografie gatte norvegesi, peso gatte norvgesi, colori gatti norvegesi, trecolori, tortie, blue, grige FEMALES - FEMALES DE * Afjord's Kamiko Born 11/04/2018 Inbreeding begins in 7th generation = 0.153% Complete inbreeding 4.59% Polaris 15.2% * PEDIGREE * First HCM Screening Sept. 2021 NEGATIVE by Dr. Robert Ghinelli, approved by the Italian HCM Observatory GSD 4: negative PKD: negative PKDef: Negative Info on ticked branding, history, photos and more about Kamiko can be seen on the website Info about ticked tabby, the story, pictures, and more on Kamiko, you can find in her web site Born 8-10-2021 Mother: NO* Maya Alexandra Cornelia Father: NO*Disir Nornir Feanor * PEDIGREE * IT* DISIR NORNIR Karibibite Karin

La carne non contiene un rapporto ottimale calcio/ fosforo. Correggere una carenza di calcio con carbonato di calcio, lattato di calcio, gluconato di calcio. Soccer As can be seen in the table below most animal foods do not contain an optimal calcium / phosphorus ratio - Our attention should be directed to correcting a potential imbalance. Remember: you cannot correct a calcium deficiency with any source of bone meal, you must use a source that has little or no percentage of phosphorus, such as cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ calcium carbonate, calcium lactate, gluconate of football. There are many different opinions on what the ideal Ca: P ratio should be, but I think it is reasonable to recommend a ratio between 1.0 and 1.3 parts of calcium to 1 part of phosphorus. Unfortunately, it may be very difficult to manage this relationship with the BARF or Whole prey, as the report _cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b_bad5cf5c5-3194-bb3b-136bcc7-136bcc7 which might 136bad5cf58d_be adequate for younger cats, may not be adequate for older cats .... If necessary, it is easier to calculate the Ca: P ratio more precisely in diets without bone supply. To achieve the above recommended ratio, you need to add 1000 mg of calcium (approximately 3 grams of eggshell powder) to 1 kg of raw boneless meat ._cc781905-5cde-3194- bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ SOURCE: https://feline-nutrition.org/nutrition/the-importance-of-calcium-supplements-in-homemade-cat-food Calcium Supplements by Ch. M. Ruessheim updated: July 2, 2002 Calcium supplements come in several forms (calcium salts), but only part of the calcium salt is elemental calcium. It is important to know how much elemental calcium a supplement provides because all the dietary recommendations refer to elemental calcium. To calculate how much elemental calcium is in a supplement, multiply the total milligrams (mg) by the fraction of elemental calcium to get total mg of elemental calcium. See examples below: Calcium carbonate: = 40% elemental calcium Example: 500 mg calcium carbonate x 0.40 = 200 mg elemental calcium Calcium citrate: = 21% elemental calcium Example: 500 mg calcium citrate x 0.21 = 105 mg elemental calcium Calcium lactate: = 13% elemental calcium Example: 500 mg of calcium lactate x 0.13 = 65 mg elemental calcium Calcium gluconate: = 9% elemental calcium Example: 500 mg of calcium gluconate x 0.09 = 45 mg elemental calcium Dicalcium phosphate: = 23% elemental calcium + 19% phosphorus * Example: 500 mg of dicalcium phosphate x 0.23 = 115 mg calcium + 95 mg phosphorus * Helmut Meyer / Jürgen Zentek give different values: 21/16 Egg shells: = 36-37% elemental calcium + traces of phosphorus and trace elements Example: 500 mg of dried powdered eggshell = ca. 180 mg elemental calcium Bone meal: _cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d _ = _ cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ 30% elemental calcium + 17% phosphorus Example: 500 mg of bone meal x 0.30 = 150 mg elemental calcium + 85 mg phosphorus Important: Different products have different calcium / phosphorus contents! Check the label! Notes: The use of bone meal as a calcium supplement for raw meat diet may not be warranted for animals with diminished kidney function due to additional phosphorus content. Some other measures: 1 teaspoon of bone meal = 4 g 1 teaspoon of calcium lactate = 3.5 g 1 teaspoon of calcium carbonate = 2.0 g 1 teaspoon of eggshell = 5 g 1 teaspoon of Kitty Bloom Kalac M34 (38-39%) = 5g 1 teaspoon of Animal Essentials Calcium Supplemen t (34%) = 3g 100g chicken neck = approx. 800 mg calcium, 500 mg phosphorus, 100 mg sodium 100g chicken feet = approx. 2130 mg calcium, 770 mg phosphorus, 125 mg sodium 1 large eggshell = approx. 6 g = approx. 2200 mg calcium Calcium / Phosphor Calculator in english Calcium / Phosphor Calculator in deutsch Very useful tool as you can vary meat type, Ca: P ratio as well as calcium / phosphor content of supplement used. The Nutritional Aspects of Bone Composition Mineral Content in Bones of Ostrich (Struthio camelus var. Domesticus) 41.2% Calcium (36.3-45.7%) 16.8% Phosphorus (15.2-18.4%) Ca: P ratio: 2.45: 1 0.49% Magnesium (0.35 - = .64%) 167 mg Zink (93-287 mg) 94 mg Iron (42-195 mg) 8.5 mg Copper (3.3-14.9 mg) 8.3 mg Manganese (4.6-13.0 mg) 10.0 mg Lead (0.9-56.8 mg) 453 mg Fluoride (290-640 mg) 11.2 mg Aluminum (1.6-20.8 mg) Mg values are per kg bone ash. Reference: Bissinger Klaus, Dissertation, University of Giessen, 2000 "Quantitativer Nachweis wichtiger Mengen- und Spurenelemente in Serum, Leber, Knochen und Vollblut sowie einige andere Gewebeparameter und Daten von gesunden, südafrikanischen domestic Farmstraussen (Struthio varachtus). Mineral Content of Chicken Feet Nutrient Composition of dried Eggshells Carbonate vs. citrate Composition of egg shells with adherence of albumen adapted from Animal By-Product Processing & Utilization H.W. Ockerman, CL Hansen Values on DMB (except water & protein)